Mountain Lion Hunting License Guide

Mountain lion hunting regulations, tag costs, and permit requirements across western US states.

States 14
Annual Hunters 30,000
Avg. Resident Tag $30.00

About Mountain Lion Hunting in the United States

Mountain lion (cougar) hunting is highly regulated and available in approximately 14 western states. Hunters must navigate complex regulations that vary significantly by state, including special permit requirements, mandatory education certificates, and varying harvest quotas. Montana offers one of the most accessible mountain lion hunting programs, with general licenses at $19 for residents and $320 for non-residents. Colorado requires completion of a Mountain Lion Education Certificate before purchasing a lion license, and Utah recently eliminated bag limits and separate permits, allowing year-round harvest with a valid hunting license. Some states like California ban mountain lion hunting entirely, while others like Texas classify them as non-game animals with no closed season. Most successful mountain lion hunts involve the use of trained hounds, though spot-and-stalk hunting is also practiced. Harvest quotas are typically managed at the hunting district or unit level.

Scientific name: Puma concolor

Mountain Lion Distribution Map

See where mountain lion hunting is available across the United States.

Mountain Lion hunting distribution across the United States

Mountain Lion Hunting License Costs by State

Compare mountain lion tag prices, seasons, and license methods across states.

State Resident Tag Non-Resident Tag Season Method Bag Limit
Texas $0.00 $0.00 Year-round OTC No limit
Montana $19.00 $320.00 Dec–Apr OTC 1 lion per license
Idaho $24.50 $231.75 Aug–Mar OTC 1-2 lions varies by zone
Utah $30.00 $248.00 Year-round OTC No limit
Colorado $55.53 $302.56 Nov–Mar OTC 1 lion per year

Prices sourced from official state wildlife agencies. Last updated: 2026-03-13.

Mountain Lion Hunting Tips & Resources

Know the Regulations

Before your hunt, always verify current season dates, bag limits, and legal methods with the state wildlife agency.

Scout Your Area

Use public land maps and trail cameras to identify mountain lion habitat and travel patterns before season opens.

Safety First

Wear required blaze orange, carry your license, and follow all firearm safety rules while in the field.

Mountain Lion Hunting License FAQ

Is mountain lion hunting legal?

Yes, mountain lion hunting is legal in approximately 14 states, primarily in the western US. California banned mountain lion hunting in 1990. Each state has its own regulations, seasons, and permit requirements.

Do I need a special permit for mountain lion hunting?

Requirements vary by state. Montana and Idaho offer over-the-counter general lion licenses. Colorado requires a Mountain Lion Education Certificate. Utah recently eliminated the need for a separate permit, allowing harvest with just a valid hunting license.

What is the cheapest mountain lion tag?

Texas classifies mountain lions as non-game, so no additional tag is needed beyond a standard hunting license. Montana offers resident general mountain lion licenses at $19. Idaho's resident tag is $24.50.